Top 50 Chess Middlegame Tactics
These middlegame tactics occur frequently in real games and should be part of every playerβs toolkit. Recognizing these ideas can help you win material or land a decisive attack.
6. Double Check
11. Clearance / Clearance Sacrifice
See: Clearance Sacrifice
18. Distraction
20. Pawn Break
21. Trapping a Piece
22. Forced Sequence
23. Attack on a pinned piece
24. Line-opening sacrifice
25. Perpetual Check
27. King Exposure
28. Rook Lift
29. Defensive resource / counter-threat
30. Open File Exploitation
31. Piece Trap
32. Dark/Light-Square Domination
33. Mate threat tactics
34. Defence Removal
See: Removing the Defender
35. Exchange Sacrifice
36. Opening diagonals for bishops
38. Quiet Move
39. Square domination
40. Mate in one threats
41. Multi-threat combinations
42. Breakthrough
43. King in the center punishment
44. Queen Sacrifice for forced mate
45. Skewer with promotion threat
46. Positional sacrifice with tactical justification
47. Diagonal forks
48. Zwischenzug awareness
See: Zwischenzug
50. Coordinated attack
For best results, combine these motifs with active piece placement and king safety awareness.